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REGIONAL LINKS DIRECTORY
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Welcome to the GIN regional links directory.
The regional directory is categorised under nine major geographic regions. Each region contains
a list of websites specifically relating to the chosen region.
All websites listed here have been individually chosen based on their quality of content and
appropriateness to the specific region they represent. All links contained within this directory
are regularly checked to ensure they are currently available and do not lead to broken or missing
links. If you do happen to come across a broken link please let us know - email
our webmaster describing the
offending link and we promise to attend to it at our earliest opportunity.
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ANTARCTIC
The world's coldest and most inaccessible region consists of an ice-covered continent, Antarctica, centred on the South Pole and surrounding this, the vast Southern Ocean, which is largely covered by floating pack ice. The Antarctic is much colder than the Arctic and its only inhabitants are visiting scientists. Various nations claim different parts of the Antarctic mainland. In 1959, twelve nations signed the Antarctic Treaty and agreed that Antarctica should be used for peaceful purposes only.
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ARCTIC
The Arctic is an ocean more or less surrounded by land - just the opposite of the Antarctic, which is a huge land mass surrounded by water. The Arctic region generally refers to a rather large land area round the North Pole but the ocean is nearly five times as large as the Mediterranean and is covered with drifting ice which is sometimes 30m thick. Between Greenland and the Canadian mainland is Baffin Island, together with many smaller islands.
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BALTIC
An inland sea of northern Europe, the Baltic is nearly 1,600km in length. It lies between Sweden on the west, Finland and the former USSR on the east, and Poland and Germany on the south. It has three main gulfs - the Gulf of Bothnia, the Gulf of Finland and the Gulf of Riga. Navigation in the Baltic has never been easy. The Danish channels and many of the harbours are too shallow for larger ships and wide areas are regularly frozen over for two months of the winter.
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CARIBBEAN
Amphibian Conservation in the Caribbean
Association of Caribbean Media Workers
Association of Caribbean States
Association of Caribbean Universities & Research Institutes
Association of Caribbean University, Research & Institutional Libraries
Association of Marine Laboratories of the Caribbean
Bats of the Northern Lesser Antilles
BirdLife Caribbean Programme
Caribbean Agricultural Research & Development Institute [CARDI]
Caribbean Agricultural Science & Technology Network System [PROCICARIBE]
Caribbean Alliance for Sustainable Tourism
Caribbean Amerindian Centrelink
Caribbean Association for Feminist Research and Action
Caribbean Association of Industry and Commerce
Caribbean Association of National Telecommunication Organizations
Caribbean Banana Exporters Association
Caribbean Centre for Development Administration [CARICAD]
Caribbean Centre for Monetary Studies
Caribbean Coastal Data Centre
Caribbean Coastal Marine Productivity Program [CARICOMP]
Caribbean Coastal Scenarios
Caribbean Coastal Studies
Caribbean Coastline Change & Management
Caribbean Community Climate Change Centre
Caribbean Community Secretariat [CARICOM]
Caribbean Conference of Churches
Caribbean Conservation Association
Caribbean Conservation Corporation
Caribbean Council
Caribbean Council for Science and Technology
Caribbean Development Bank
Caribbean Disaster Emergency Response Agency
Caribbean Disaster Information Network
Caribbean Disaster Mitigation Project
Caribbean Ecotourism - Cangonet
Caribbean Electric Utility Services Corporation
Caribbean Energy Information System
Caribbean Environmental Health Institute
Caribbean Environmental Reporters' Network
Caribbean Epidemiology Centre
Caribbean Export Development Agency
Caribbean Fishery Management Council
Caribbean Fishes Specialist Group
Caribbean Forest Conservation Association
Caribbean Geology and Tectonics
Caribbean Home Page
Caribbean Hotel Association
Caribbean Hurricane Network
Caribbean Information Portal on Renewable Energy
Caribbean Institute for Meteorology & Hydrology
Caribbean Islands National Wildlife Refuge
Caribbean Journal of Science
Caribbean Knowledge Management Centre
Caribbean Marine Protected Areas Database
Caribbean Marine Protected Areas Network and Forum
Caribbean Maritime Institute
Caribbean Media Corporation
Caribbean Media Exchange on Sustainable Tourism
Caribbean Media Network
Caribbean Medical Association
Caribbean Natural Resources Institute
Caribbean Network for Integrated Rural Development
Caribbean News
Caribbean Planning for Adaptation to Global Climate Change
Caribbean Policy Development Centre
Caribbean Recycling Foundation
Caribbean Regional Center of the Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture
Caribbean Regional Environmental Programme
Caribbean Regional Fisheries Mechanism
Caribbean Regional Negotiating Machinery
Caribbean Regional Sustainable Tourism Development Programme
Caribbean Renewable Energy Development Programme
Caribbean Research Centre
Caribbean Risk Management Initiative
Caribbean Shipping Association
Caribbean Site Directory
Caribbean Studies Association
Caribbean Sustainable Economic Development Network
Caribbean Tourism Organization
Caribbean Water and Wastewater Association
Caribbean Weather Centre
Caribseek
Central American Commission on Environment & Development
Clean Islands International
Eastern Caribbean Cetacean Network
Eastern Caribbean Coalition for Environmental Awareness
ECLAC Caribbean Development & Co-operation Committee
Eco Travels in the Caribbean
Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean [ECLAC]
Environmental Protection in the Caribbean
EuroCaribbean - Island Cooperation Sustainable Energy Forum
Flora of the Greater Antilles
Flora of the West Indies
GeoCaribe
Green Antilles
Gulf and Caribbean Fisheries Institute
Institute of Caribbean Studies
Integrating Watershed & Coastal Area Management in Caribbean SIDS
Inter-American Biodiversity Information Network
Inter-American Development Bank
International Strategy for Disaster Reduction in Latin America and the Caribbean
IOCARIBE: IOC Sub-commission for the Caribbean and adjacent regions
Island Connoisseur - The Caribbean Super Site
Island Resources Foundation
Island Seeker
Island Systems
IUCN SSC Iguana Specialist Group
Latin America Bureau
Latin American Network Information Centre
Museums Association of the Caribbean
OAS IDSD for Caribbean SIDS
OECS Environment and Sustainable Development Unit
OneCaribbean
Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States
Orrin's Caribbean Index
Pan American Health Organization
Participatory Planning in the Caribbean
Periferia [Architecture & Urban Design in the Caribbean]
Perry Institute for Marine Science
Plants of the Eastern Caribbean
Regional Disaster Information Center Latin America and the Caribbean
ScubaMom's Gateway to Caribbean Vacation Information
Society for Caribbean Studies (UK)
Society for the Conservation and Study of Caribbean Birds
Southern Caribbean Cetacean Network
Support Caribbean Bananas
The Panos Institute Caribbean
Turtles in the Caribbean Overseas Territories
UNEP Caribbean Environment Programme
UNESCO CSI Caribbean
University of the Virgin Islands Eastern Caribbean Center
University of the West Indies [Cave Hill Campus]
University of the West Indies [Mona Campus]
University of the West Indies [St Augustine Campus]
UWI Centre for Caribbean Land and Environmental Appraisal Research
UWI Centre for Marine Sciences
UWI Centre for Resource Management and Environmental Studies
UWI Seismic Research Unit
UWI Sustainable Economic Development Unit for SIDS
Virtual Institute of Caribbean Studies
Water Centre for the Humid Tropics of Latin America and the Caribbean
West Indian Amphibians & Reptiles [CARIBHERP]
West Indian Breeding Seabird Atlas
West Indian Whistling Duck and Wetlands Conservation Project
White Water to Blue Water
Wider Caribbean Sea Turtle Conservation Network
Wider Caribbean Solid Waste and Recycling Alliance
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INDIAN OCEAN
This is the third largest ocean in the world - after the Pacific and Atlantic oceans - and covers an area of 73,555,715sq km. The Indian Ocean is bordered by Africa on the west, India on the north and Australia on the east, but to the south there is open sea as far as the Antarctic. The southern half of the Indian Ocean has no large islands except Madagascar. Those in the northern half include Sri Lanka and Socotra besides many smaller ones.
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MEDITERRANEAN
The Mediterranean Sea is almost landlocked, being joined with the open Atlantic Ocean only by the narrow Strait of Gibraltar. It lies between Europe and Africa and is more than 3,220km long. The north side of the Mediterranean is broken up by the Adriatic and Aegean seas as well as by the peninsulas of Italy and Greece. Most of the islands are in the northern part of the sea. In 1869 the Suez Canal was opened, thus making the Mediterranean the shortest sea route between Europe and the East.
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NORTH ATLANTIC
The northern half of the world's second largest ocean is rich in islands, varied coastline and tributary seas. On the west are the Caribbean, the Gulf of Mexico, the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Hudson Bay and Baffin Bay. To the east are the Mediterranean, the Black Sea, the North Sea and the Baltic Sea. As well as purely oceanic islands there are those which rise from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, including the Azores. Other islands such as The Canaries and Madeira rise from Africa's continental margins.
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PACIFIC
The Pacific is the largest and deepest of all the oceans with an area of 165 million square kilometres, an area greater than that of all the world's lands put together. At its greatest width the Pacific measures 17,220km. It extends from the Bering Straits of the Arctic Circle, to Cape Adare, Antarctica, a distance of 15,450km. There are very few islands in the eastern Pacific. Its northern and western borders are fringed with chains of islands including The Aleutians, The Kurils and the Ryukus. The Inner Pacific islands are divided into three main groups - Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia.
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SOUTH EAST ASIA
Southeast Asia is the name for the peninsular area of the Asian continent that lies between India and China, and stretches south along a chain of islands towards Australia. The countries of mainland Southeast Asia are Malaysia, Burma, Vietnam, Laos, Kampuchea, Thailand and Singapore. Further south lies insular (island) Southeast Asia. This is made up of thousands of islands containing the countries of the Philippines, Brunei, Indonesia and East Timor.
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